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Book VI   Proposition 20
And, since
    the angle BAM is equal to the angle GFN, and
    the angle ABM is equal to the angle FGN, therefore
    the remaining angle AMB is also equal to the ramaining angle FNG;
therefore
    the triangle ABM is equiangular with the triangle FGN.
Similarly we can prove that
    the triangle BMC is also equiangular with the triangle GNH.

Therefore, proportionally,
    as AM is to MB, so is FN to NG, and
    as BM is to MC, so is GN to NH;
so that, in addition, ex aequali,
    as AM is to MC, so is FN to NH.
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